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	<title>Doug's Darkworld</title>
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	<description>War, Science, and Philosophy in a Fractured World.</description>
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		<title>Doug's Darkworld</title>
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			<item>
		<title>2009 Movies, the Good, the Bad, and the Ugly</title>
		<link>http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2009/12/04/2009-movies-the-good-the-bad-and-the-ugly/</link>
		<comments>http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2009/12/04/2009-movies-the-good-the-bad-and-the-ugly/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Dec 2009 15:00:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>unitedcats</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Movies]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/?p=3752</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
I rented and watched a movie that was so bad, I can&#8217;t get the taste out of my mind.  (And no, I&#8217;m not talking about Gran Torino.) It was so bad that I kept watching it in morbid fascination, surely it can&#8217;t get worse? It did. By the end I had decided there must have [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=unitedcats.wordpress.com&blog=233293&post=3752&subd=unitedcats&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p style="text-align:center;"><a href="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/12/gran_torino_poster.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3754" title="Gran_Torino_poster" src="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/12/gran_torino_poster.jpg?w=300&#038;h=443" alt="" width="300" height="443" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">I rented and watched a movie that was <em>so</em> bad, I can&#8217;t get the taste out of my mind.  (And no, I&#8217;m not talking about Gran Torino.) It was so bad that I kept watching it in morbid fascination, surely it can&#8217;t get worse? It did. By the end I had decided there must have been some terrible mistake in the editing room, and all the good scenes got thrown out by mistake, so they cobbled the movie together out of the rejects laying on the floor. And upon further reflection, I&#8217;ve seen a number of movies this year that, well, sucked. So in the spirit of making the world a better place,  here are five movies to avoid. I mean if even one person is spared spending a few bucks renting a godawful movie, that&#8217;s a good deed? Right. Santa take note.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;"><a href="http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/terminator_salvation/" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration:underline;">Terminator Salvation.</span></a> I waited <em>years</em> for this? When I said there was no way they could make a worse movie than Terminator 3, it wasn&#8217;t meant as a challenge! Well, they did. The plot was muddy, the terminators were muddy, and just in general the whole thing lacked <em>any</em> of the edginess of the original two movies. Or originality for that matter, what the hell is it with all these movies that are filled with &#8220;tributes&#8221; to older better movies? Remaking a scene isn&#8217;t a tribute, it&#8217;s boring and says &#8220;We couldn&#8217;t think of anything better.&#8221; Why Arnold allowed the producers to use his image in this movie is beyond me.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;"><a href="http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/doomsday/" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration:underline;">Doomsday.</span></a> Never heard of this movie? Good. This movie is made <em>entirely</em> of tributes. Basically it&#8217;s &#8220;Escape from New York&#8221; crossed with &#8220;The Road Warrior.&#8221; Without the originality,  charm, and dialogue of either. This movie was such a dog that even though it&#8217;s one of the biggest films to be made in Scotland in living memory, the Scots took great pains not to invite them to the <a href="http://www.baftascotland.co.uk/" target="_blank">BAFTA Scotland</a> Awards, let alone consider them for an award. Ouch.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;"><a href="http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/transformers_revenge_of_the_fallen/" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration:underline;">Transformers II.</span></a> Yes, there is a theme here. So I should have titled the blog post &#8220;bad Sci-Fi movies of 2009.&#8221; It was  bad year for Sci-Fi, what can I say. The non Sci-Fi movies I saw were all at least passable. Moving right along, if you&#8217;re a rabid Transformers fan &#8230; that can be cured now: Watch this movie. OK, it&#8217;s not quite that bad, but the first movie was fun without being painful and awkward and stupid. On the plus side, if you fast forward through all scenes with the protagonist&#8217;s family and girlfriend, what remains is good Transformers fun. If, you know, watching giant CGI robots beat each other up is your idea of entertainment.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;"><a href="http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1205483_nine/" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration:underline;">9.</span></a> I got tricked into seeing this movie, how else can I explain paying to see two hours of CGI animated socks whining as a giant robot sucks the starch out of them? The giant robot red eye from Hal in 2001 plays himself in the strongest supporting role of the film. On the other hand, if you&#8217;re someone who thinks a movie is only a platform for stringing together a series of oh-so-really-cool CGI fight scenes <em>with a different monster each time</em>, this movie was made for you!</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;"><a href="http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/10009083-land_of_the_lost/" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration:underline;">Land of the Lost.</span></a> OK, this is it, one of the worst movies I have ever seen. Yes, this is the movie that inspired this post.  I don&#8217;t watch very many contemporary comedies, they aren&#8217;t really my style. When I do though, I usually enjoy myself and even get a few laughs. And I expected no different this time, I even brought the movie to a Thanksgiving Dinner. Fortunately we didn&#8217;t get around to watching it, so I will be invited back next year. What can I say, if you think that dinosaur bodily fluids are the ultimate humour prop, this movie was made for you. Who wouldn&#8217;t pay to see Will Ferrel pour dinosaur piss on his head? Yes, 4 year olds will find this movie terribly funny, but don&#8217;t bring them unless you want to explain the weird pointless gay themed adult &#8220;jokes,&#8221; like where one guy was trying to get two other guys to kiss? What the hell was that about? I rest my case. Shudder.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Last but not least, <a href="http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/gran_torino/" target="_blank">Gran Torino.</a> I really enjoyed this movie and highly recommend it. I&#8217;ve seen it three times already, which for me is almost unprecedented. At some point I will be discussing it at length because it makes a number of points about racism , assimilation, and what it means to be an American that are worth going over. I only mention it here because I needed a pic to illustrate the post, and decided that using an image from a  movie that I&#8217;m panning wouldn&#8217;t be appreciated. I may stretch the limits of Fair Use at times, but obviously using a movie image to discourage people from going to a movie clearly is outside the scope of Fair Use.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">So have a great weekend everyone. Rent and watch Gran Torino if you haven&#8217;t already done so. You will be tested on this. Next week, climategate  &#8230; brace yourselves.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">(The above image is claimed as Fair Use under US copyright law. It&#8217;s a low resolution copy of a movie poster, it&#8217;s not being used for profit, and it&#8217;s use here in no way interferes with the copyright holder&#8217;s commercial use of the image. Credit and copyright: Warner Brothers. And yes, I am a big Clint Eastwood fan, and no, this isn&#8217;t is typical Dirty Harry shoot-em-up movie. He gets off one shot in the movie, int0 the ceiling of his garage. Enjoy.)</p>
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		<title>Crazy Times, Crazy World</title>
		<link>http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2009/12/02/crazy-times-crazy-world/</link>
		<comments>http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2009/12/02/crazy-times-crazy-world/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Dec 2009 17:22:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>unitedcats</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[War]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/?p=3738</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Damn shame about that guy shooting those cops near Seattle. The incident itself doesn&#8217;t bear thinking about. The media coverage of same is pretty pathetic too. Some mention that Huckabee pardoned him, little mention that Huckabee&#8217;s faith played a role in the pardon. I have already seen attacks on liberals based on this terrible crime, [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=unitedcats.wordpress.com&blog=233293&post=3738&subd=unitedcats&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p style="text-align:center;"><a href="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/12/obamapatton1.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3744" title="ObamaPatton" src="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/12/obamapatton1.jpg?w=465&#038;h=313" alt="" width="465" height="313" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Damn shame about that <a href="http://www.thenewstribune.com/293/story/977113.html?storylink=omni_popular" target="_blank">guy shooting those cops near Seattle</a>. The incident itself doesn&#8217;t bear thinking about. The media coverage of same is pretty pathetic too. Some mention that Huckabee pardoned him, little mention that Huckabee&#8217;s faith played a role in the pardon. I have already seen attacks on liberals based on this terrible crime, but very little about the idiotic idea that if someone has &#8220;accepted Christ as their saviour&#8221; that somehow that makes him eligible for a pardon. No, it&#8217;s makes him a lying monster. At best it makes him a  monster who has accepted Christ. Great, but let&#8217;s keep  such monsters locked up and eventually Christ can deal with them as he sees fit. Personally I think people who have committed violent crimes should be locked up forever, and people who haven&#8217;t for the most part shouldn&#8217;t be locked up at all. The justice system should be more about protecting us that punishing people. I&#8217;d much rather feel there were no rapists and murderers walking the streets than be safe from embezzlers and drug users. Priorities people, priorities. Lastly I just wish there was more analysis of the situational forces at play here. Does the media coverage of the event influence more unstable people to do the same? If the shooter did have help from friends, what&#8217;s going on there? There&#8217;s a lot of hostility toward and mistrust of police in some quarters, can&#8217;t we at least talk about it?</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Casting judgment rather than analyzing the situation is the American way though. Moving right along, I read something about North Korea that made a lot of sense to me. An article pointed out that neither  the USA, Russia, China, or Japan wants a unified Korea. Even a lot of the South Koreans don&#8217;t want unification, it would be insanely expensive. A unified (nuclear armed!) Korea would be a much more powerful regional player, which is why the other players in the region are perfectly happy with the current situation. My point of course here is that propaganda and the media make it out like North Korea is to blame for the status quo, and while the North may or may not be happy with the current situation &#8230; other powers in the region are working hard to keep it just the way it is. If you look at the situation it&#8217;s easier to see why nothing has changed for decades, we like to bluster about the &#8220;problem&#8221; of North Korea, but we&#8217;re actually well served by the current situation.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Moving over to Afghanistan, President Obama is going to send 30,000 more troops &#8230; but start pulling them out in 18 months. Sort of maybe toward getting out by 2017. Used to be we had presidents who promised us peace, now we get endless war or endless war with vague promises of future less endless war. OK then. It took like 18 years before the Israelis to get tired of their pointless occupation of parts of Lebanon, so we have a few years to go  I suppose. In some cases the absurdity of political discourse in the USA is hysterical &#8230; I mean we are going to earnestly discuss whether or not giving millions of Americans health insurance is something we can afford, something that will immeasurably improve the lives of millions of Americans and by extension all of us &#8230; but the staggering sums of money for our overseas adventures simply isn&#8217;t in the equation? What, <em>exactly</em>, are we expected to get for the trillion dollars and rising that the Afghanistan adventure is costing us?</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">The last point I will make about Obama&#8217;s adventures in Afghanistan is that he is demonstrating an all-to-common human failing, the sunk cost fallacy.  Loss aversion, putting good money after bad, whatever you want to call it. People, and that includes everyone from gambling addicts to the most powerful CEOs have a powerful aversion to losses and will suspend judgment and pursue ventures much longer than they should have in an effort to recoup their losses. And political and war leaders will do the same thing, as Obama is now demonstrating in Afghanistan. We&#8217;ve been there for eight years, spent a pile of money, made zero progress &#8230; by any rational analysis it&#8217;s long past time to cut our losses and let the Afghans resume their civil war. Especially considering that our government is so far in debt now that the Hubble Telescope couldn&#8217;t see the light at the end of the tunnel. In any event, <a href="http://www.independent.org/newsroom/article.asp?id=2664" target="_blank">this article covers the psychology behind loss aversion</a> and is an interesting read.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Coming next, the Hubble Telescope and the most important picture in history.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">(The above image is claimed as Fair Use under US copyright law. It&#8217;s not being used for profit and is central to illustrating the post. And its use here in no way interferes with the copyright holder&#8217;s commercial use of the image, arguably the opposite. Credit and copyright: <a href="http://www.weeklystandard.com/weblogs/TWSFP/2008/07/obama_onwards_to_afghanistan.asp" target="_blank">The Weekly Standard</a>. And yeah, I suppose it&#8217;a bit of a stretch claiming this as Fair Use, but hey, it&#8217;s in the spirit of the times.)</p>
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		<title>World&#8217;s First Colour Photograph</title>
		<link>http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2009/11/30/worlds-first-colour-photograph/</link>
		<comments>http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2009/11/30/worlds-first-colour-photograph/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Nov 2009 14:30:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>unitedcats</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>

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In a continuation of my world&#8217;s first photograph series, reproduced above is one of the world&#8217;s first known colour photographs. It is titled &#8220;Landscape in Southern France&#8221; and is a photograph of Agen and the St. Caprais Cathedral. It was taken in 1877 by Louis Ducos du Hauron (1837-1920,) one of the pioneers of colour [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=unitedcats.wordpress.com&blog=233293&post=3711&subd=unitedcats&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p style="text-align:justify;"><a href="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/duhauron18771.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3715" title="Duhauron1877" src="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/duhauron18771.jpg?w=495&#038;h=361" alt="" width="495" height="361" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">In a continuation of my world&#8217;s first <a href="http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2007/06/12/worlds-oldest-photograph-of-a-human-being/" target="_blank">photograph</a> <a href="http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2008/01/08/the-worlds-first-eyewitness/" target="_blank">series</a>, reproduced above is one of the world&#8217;s first known colour photographs. It is titled &#8220;Landscape in Southern France&#8221; and is a photograph of Agen and the St. Caprais Cathedral. It was taken in 1877 by Louis Ducos du Hauron (1837-1920,) one of the pioneers of colour photography and colour printing. And a pioneer he was, it wouldn&#8217;t be until 30 years later that colour photography became practical. The above isn&#8217;t even strictly a photograph, it was a combination of three different photographic plates that were inked and printed onto the same piece of paper. And that&#8217;s about all I can find out on the web, it&#8217;s becoming clear just how limited the web is as any sort of <em>serious </em>reference. However, I digress.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">So where the hell is Agen, France? It&#8217;s a town of 30,000 in Aquitaine, in south-central France. Agen was founded in the fourth century. It spent the next five centuries being raided, first by Germanic tribes from the East, then by Arabs from Spain, lastly by Norse invaders sailing up the river from the coast. So Agen didn&#8217;t grow much until after the ninth century, in fact one wonders why they stayed. Then they got smart and built the town&#8217;s main buildings on a handful of little fortified hills. Why it took five centuries of raiders before they took defencive measures isn&#8217;t clear to me, maybe they are just a stubborn unimaginative lot. And from the 9th to the 13th century Agen was peaceful and prosperous.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Then came the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hundred_Years%27_War" target="_blank">Hundred Years&#8217; War</a> in 1324, and Agen spent the next hundred years being fought over by France and England, and being periodically raided by mercenary robber armies all the while. In 1453 Agen became French once and for all, just in time for the Renaissance. So instead of French and English fighting, Agen became the scene of fights between Protestant and Catholic armies until 1598. And again, peace arrived just in time for a century of floods, famine, economic collapse, and brain drain.  Dear God, I&#8217;m not making this up, how this town is even still around is amazing. In the late 1700s things  <em>finally</em> improved, in fact Agen prospered as the middle class grew in wealth and power throughout France. Yes, the late eighteenth century was a Golden Age for Agen!</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">And that&#8217;s that, since then Agen has slowly and steadily declined as a centre of agriculture and industry, not even getting a modern bank until the late 19th century. How does one spell &#8220;backwater&#8221; in French? In other words, Agen probably looks about the same today as it did when the above image was taken, it&#8217;s not exactly a booming region. In fact it&#8217;s known as the &#8220;prune capital&#8221; of France, having a prune festival every fall where candied and liqueured prunes are sold and celebrated. Hey, I like prunes, I&#8217;d attend. Still, not really what one would describe as a world class event.  And that&#8217;s about it for Agen&#8217;s history. The cathedral in the image has been there since the 12th century. Agen is also the site of the long forgotten Agen meteorite fall of 1814.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Still, as always with old photographs, I&#8217;m fascinated by this picture. While Agen looks idyllic and peaceful, this was an interesting time in France. In 1870-1871 France had fought a war with Germany, and lost badly. The emperor Napoleon III and the entire French army being captured at the disastrous <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Sedan_%281870%29" target="_blank">Battle of Sedan</a>, followed by a four month bloody siege of Paris. The French government fell, and there was an &#8220;abortive workers revolution&#8221; in Paris. The <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paris_commune" target="_blank">Paris Commune</a> as it was called was soon crushed by the French army, some 30,000 to 50,000 people being killed, most of them extra-judicially.  Still, while France was going through crisis, the Germans didn&#8217;t reach Agen.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">So this is a photo of a tranquil town in a troubled time. And we still have some connection to it. People born in 1867 or so saw the above scene during their lifetimes. Some of them lived to the 1940s at least. So there are people alive today who knew someone who saw the above scene with their own eyes. And because of the wonder of photography, their memories can be seen today, even if the eyes that saw them are long gone. If that&#8217;s not magic, I don&#8217;t know what is.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">(The above image is Public Domain under US copyright law, as it was produced before 1923. True, some may claim that the image of the &#8220;Tartan Ribbon&#8221; made in 1861 is the world&#8217;s first colour photo. No, not quite. It was three different photographs taken through different colour filters, when the glass photographic plates were combined and a light shone through them, a colored image was indeed projected onto the wall. However, it wasn&#8217;t till decades later that people learnt how to combine  different images into one image &#8230; like our image above. Maybe I&#8217;m quibbling over details, but it is certain that the above image is the oldest surviving colour photographic image of a real world scene, not just a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Tartan_Ribbon.jpg" target="_blank">laboratory image of a ribbon</a>. Coming soon, more early photography. Yes, we are moving into an era where the earliest photos were from<em> two centuries ago!</em>)</p>
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		<title>Doug sticks to his guns: aliens don&#8217;t exist!</title>
		<link>http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2009/11/28/doug-sticks-to-his-guns-aliens-dont-exist/</link>
		<comments>http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2009/11/28/doug-sticks-to-his-guns-aliens-dont-exist/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Nov 2009 04:25:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>unitedcats</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Paranormal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Space Exploration]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/?p=3679</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
My last post ended with this paragraph:
&#8220;Sooner or later the world always gets a war though. This, this is why the aliens haven’t contacted us yet. Well, and the fact that they don’t exist. Details.&#8221;
An esteemed reader commented:

&#8220;Again, I will point out this isn’t accurate. I agree with you that aliens are NOT visiting earth [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=unitedcats.wordpress.com&blog=233293&post=3679&subd=unitedcats&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p style="text-align:justify;"><a href="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/riesenia_santa_ufo.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3681" title="riesenia_santa_ufo" src="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/riesenia_santa_ufo.jpg?w=340&#038;h=476" alt="" width="340" height="476" /></a></p>
<p>My <a href="http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2009/11/23/reticulating-splines/" target="_blank">last post</a> ended with this paragraph:</p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;text-align:justify;">&#8220;Sooner or later the world always gets a war though. This, this is why the aliens haven’t contacted us yet. Well, and the fact that they don’t exist. Details.&#8221;</p>
<p>An<a href="http://open.salon.com/blog/lyle_bateman" target="_blank"> esteemed reader</a> commented:</p>
<div>
<p style="padding-left:30px;text-align:justify;">&#8220;Again, I will point out this isn’t accurate. I agree with you that aliens are NOT visiting earth in flying saucers, but to say “they don’t exist” is to VERY much overstate the case. We don’t know, one way or the other, and we don’t have enough info to even REALLY assess the likelihood that they exist in a scientific way.</p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;text-align:justify;">BUT, and this is the key … given that earth supports life, and is one planet orbiting a relatively non-special star in a non-special galaxy, what are the odds that in all the trillions and trillions of stars out there, our sun is the ONLY one to have developed a planet with life around it? Strikes me, that would make us amazingly, unbelievably unique in the universe, and that sort o claim MUST have some backing to it.</p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;text-align:justify;">Sagan said it best IMO. “If we are alone in the universe, what a tremendous waste of space.” Aliens aren’t visiting us in flying saucers, but I really don’t think it’s appropriate to say NO aliens exist. Given what we know today, if we ARE the only life in the universe, then we occupy a special position that needs to be explained. Until someone shows why earth is the only planet among TRILLIONS of stars to develop life, the logical assumption SHOULD be that life occurs anywhere that conditions allow it.&#8221;</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">OK, for starters I&#8217;m not saying that it&#8217;s impossible for a a language using, tool using, intelligent alien race to exist somewhere else in the Universe, in fact it&#8217;s entirely possible that a UFO will land on the White House lawn tomorrow. In the same sense that it&#8217;s possible for a chimp at a typewriter to randomly type Hamlet. And with the size of the Universe, and you put a chimp on every planet, it&#8217;s practically guaranteed, right? Well, no, it&#8217;s not, but I&#8217;ll get back to the chimps in a second. What I arguing is that &#8220;There&#8217;s no such thing as aliens&#8221; is the logical equivalent of saying &#8220;There&#8217;s no such thing as Santa Claus.&#8221; And please note that I am not talking about life, I think the Universe is <em>permeated</em> with life, I&#8217;m talking about other civilization-creating beings that would get most of our jokes, understand the concept of taxes, and probably blow each other up for equally  inane reasons as we do. Yes, our brothers among the stars.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Well, first, let&#8217;s look at the evidence. (I have a theory that evidence is a good place to start.) And here we have a problem. The evidence for aliens is <em>exactly</em> the same as the evidence for ghosts, angels, fairies, God, Sherlock Holmes, Superman, etc. IE there may be people out there convinced they have met any and all of the above, and a whole host of imaginary beings that humans have conjured up throughout history,  but none of them  passes the first bar when looked at scientifically, because there&#8217;s nothing to look at. In fact the ubiquity of fictional beings throughout human history and across human culture argues pretty strongly that these fantasies fulfil powerful human needs. And whatever need they fulfil, no matter how much or how many people believe in them, from God to Santa Claus to aliens, there is <em>no empirical evidence</em> that they exist. In fact sociologists  and historians have already noted how quickly belief in aliens is morphing into religion, there were UFO cults in the fifties for God&#8217;s sake. For all <em>practical</em> purposes, aliens are <em>demonstrably</em> no more real than Santa Claus.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">So I think I&#8217;m pretty safe in putting aliens in the category of myth, since at the current time, that&#8217;s all the only category they fit in. Now what about arguments that with all that space out there, there have to be aliens? I mean, there&#8217;s 30 billion trillion  (3&#215;10²²) stars in the observable Universe, surely the odds say there have to be aliens? Well, let&#8217;s look at some long odds. Going back to our monkeys, what are the odds that a monkey will type Hamlet by typing at random? The probability is one in 3.4 × 10<sup>183,946</sup> that the monkey will type Hamlet on his first try. Note that this number dwarfs the number of stars in the Universe, so it doesn&#8217;t help to have a monkey on each planet typing away. In fact, if the<em> entire Universe</em> were converted into typing monkeys, the odds of them typing Hamlet in the expected lifetime of the Universe are still less than less than one in 10<sup>183,800</sup>.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">My point here is that there&#8217;s no<em> reason</em> to believe that humans are anything other than a <em>really unlikely</em> fluke. Life in fact seems to evolve into virtually infinite variability, it&#8217;s only our narcissism and conceit that we think it&#8217;s &#8220;natural&#8221; it evolve into something like us. Let me repeat that, just on Earth there are<em> near infinite</em> possibilities for life to evolve into, and no matter how many stars there are, they don&#8217;t approach infinity. Or another example, no two snowflakes are alike (well, maybe a few are,) but snowflakes seem to have an almost infinite number of very organized shapes they can form in. Well, snowflakes are<em> simple</em> compared to the evolution of DNA, there&#8217;s every reason the believe that life may exist in <em>near infinite </em>variety &#8230; with creatures like us just being one of <em>endless </em>possibilities. In fact I make the argument that the mere existence of us means that arguing there are going to be be others  like us is like arguing that the monkeys are going to type Hamlet <em>twice! </em></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">In any event, no disrespect is meant to Mr Bateman or anyone else who believes in the possibility of aliens. I also believe in the possibility of aliens, I&#8217;m just saying it&#8217;s the people who claim aliens are likely to exist are the ones making the unsupported claim. As another person put it, the chance of there being aliens in space is the same as the chance we will find a MacDonald&#8217;s® on Mars. Well, there&#8217;s basically no chance of that, right? My point here is that aliens are just as much a creation of the (limited) human imagination as Macdonald&#8217;s &#8230; so expecting to find them out there in the stars is about as likely.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">I don&#8217;t know what we will find when we start to explore the stars, but I&#8217;m willing to bet that whatever it is &#8230; it won&#8217;t be what we expected in any way, shape, or form.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;padding-left:30px;">&#8220;Not only is the universe stranger than we imagine, it is stranger than we can imagine.&#8221;</p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em>Sir Arthur Eddington</em><em>, English astronomer  (1882 &#8211; 1944)</em></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">(The above image is claimed as Fair Use under US copyright law. It is not being used for profit, it is central to illustrating the post, and it&#8217;s use here in no way interferes with the copyright holder&#8217;s commercial use of the image. I&#8217;m a little unclear on who holds the copyright, but I got it from this <a href="http://medialne.etrend.sk/reklama-clanky/stastne-a-reklamne.html" target="_blank">fine Slovak web site</a>, here is the picture&#8217;s caption translated into English: &#8220;UFOs may collide with Santa Klaus only at a single location. The PF channel Sci-Fi TV by agency BETC euroRSCG.&#8221; Yes, there really is an <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infinite_monkey_theorem" target="_blank">infinite monkey theorem</a>. And coming soon, my idea for SETI, since I seem to be <a href="http://www.lisa.org.au/" target="_blank">lost in space</a> these days.)</p>
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		<title>Reticulating Splines</title>
		<link>http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2009/11/23/reticulating-splines/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Nov 2009 19:02:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>unitedcats</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/?p=3659</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
OK, I&#8217;m getting real close to making some changes in Doug&#8217;s Darkworld. Basically this is going to turn into a more or less pure blog where all I write about is current events, politics, and whatever random weirdness inspires me as I chronicle our civilization&#8217;s slide into war, denial, insanity, and chaos as the plague [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=unitedcats.wordpress.com&blog=233293&post=3659&subd=unitedcats&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p style="text-align:center;"><a href="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/korean_war.gif"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3661" title="Korean_War" src="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/korean_war.gif?w=500&#038;h=407" alt="" width="500" height="407" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">OK, I&#8217;m getting real close to making some changes in Doug&#8217;s Darkworld. Basically this is going to turn into a more or less pure blog where all I write about is current events, politics, and whatever random weirdness inspires me as I chronicle our civilization&#8217;s slide into war, denial, insanity, and chaos as the plague of infantile thinking corrodes our social structures at their very core. Yes, lots of fun to be had there.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">At the same time, a lot of the menu bar above is going to disappear as I launch a companion site where I will post my single topic articles on science, war, and history. And, tadaa, some of it is starting to take shape. My first post over there is ready for visitors: <a href="https://sites.google.com/site/earthsplaceintheuniverse/" target="_blank">Earth&#8217;s Place in the Universe: Where the heck are we anyhow?</a> Enjoy, comments can be left either there or here.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">On the local front, not much happening. <a href="http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/blogs/inoakland/detail?&amp;entry_id=52204" target="_blank">Oakland has made it to  number three</a> when it comes to crime ridden American cities. It&#8217;s a shame, but not surprising. The last few mayors have been pretty corrupt or ineffective, and the recession hasn&#8217;t helped. The only thing I would add for the out-of-towners to understand, is that most of Oakland is just a typical American city, the crime is taking place primarily in west and south Oakland. As long as one avoids those areas, Oakland is just another city. And if you do go to West Oakland or the bad parts of the Fruitvale district, go during the day, wear a white T-shirt, and don&#8217;t piss anyone off.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Nothing much else new. Health care reform is still a  joke, by the time it passes, assuming it even passes, it&#8217;s going to be so filled with special caveats for industry and the like that it will be little more than symbolic. In fact there&#8217;s every chance it will actually make the situation worse, since there&#8217;s one thing our modern leaders in politics and industry seem to have in common: unlimited greed to matter what the cost to the country.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Israel is threatening to bomb Iran again, Iran is making a big deal out of wargames to practice defending against an Israeli attack. Both governments are equally cynical, Israel is always playing up &#8220;threats&#8221; to Israel to bolster its militaristic government and occupation policies, while Iran wants to dispel social unease at home by rallying folks around the flag. Both sides benefit from this, so I don&#8217;t think there&#8217;s much chance of real war breaking it, this is political theatre. Hope not at least, the world doesn&#8217;t need another war.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Sooner or later the world always gets a war though. This, this is why the aliens haven&#8217;t contacted us yet. Well, and the fact that they don&#8217;t exist. Details.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">(The above image is public domain under US copyright law, courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration. It&#8217;s captioned: With her brother on her back a war weary Korean girl tiredly trudges by a stalled M-26 tank, at Haengju, Korea. (June 9, 1951) I just chose it because I thought it was an interesting picture, and to remind people that America&#8217;s overseas adventures have a human cost, something that seems to be overlooked frequently in our &#8220;debates&#8221; about foreign policy.)</p>
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		<title>Answers to the Space Exploration Quiz</title>
		<link>http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2009/11/21/answers-to-the-space-exploration-quiz/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Nov 2009 00:15:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>unitedcats</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Space Exploration]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Well, unfortunately real life got in the way of my writing, but I&#8217;m back. First order of business, the overdue answers to the Space Exploration Quiz. It apparently didn&#8217;t stump people too long, since the correct answers were posted in the first few comments. C&#8217;est la vie. Still, for the record, these images are each [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=unitedcats.wordpress.com&blog=233293&post=3637&subd=unitedcats&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p style="text-align:justify;">Well, unfortunately real life got in the way of my writing, but I&#8217;m back. First order of business, the overdue answers to the <a href="http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2009/11/12/space-exploration-quiz/" target="_self">Space Exploration Quiz</a>. It apparently didn&#8217;t stump people too long, since the correct answers were posted in the first few comments. C&#8217;est la vie. Still, for the record, these images are each the first image sent back by the first lander on their respective planetary bodies: The Moon, Venus, Mars, and Titan.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">The <a href="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/cheater1.jpg" target="_blank">top image</a> was taken on the Moon by the Russian <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luna_9" target="_blank">Luna 9</a> lander on 3 February 1966:</p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><a href="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/luna_9_landing_capsule.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3638" title="Luna_9_landing_capsule" src="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/luna_9_landing_capsule.jpg?w=433&#038;h=410" alt="" width="433" height="410" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">This achievement was the very first time images had been sent back from the surface of another planetary body. While the USA would beat Russia to the Moon some three years later, this was another first for the Russian Space Program. As a curious note, for some reason the Soviets decided not to release the images that Luna 9 sent back. However, British astronomers who had recorded the craft&#8217;s transmissions from the Moon realized that the file format (so to speak) the Russians had used was a standard format used by newspapers to transmit images. So they decoded the images and they were published in papers world wide despite the Russian&#8217;s unwillingness to share them. It&#8217;s even been speculated that someone in the Russian Space Program did this deliberately hoping the images would be intercepted and published.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Next we come to another Russian first in space, the Venera 9 lander:</p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><a href="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/venera_9_lander.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3639" title="Venera_9_lander" src="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/venera_9_lander.jpg?w=500&#038;h=636" alt="" width="500" height="636" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">The <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venera_9" target="_blank">Venera 9</a> mission was the first mission to put a probe in orbit around another planet, and the first mission to return photographs from the surface of another planet. On 20 October 1975 the lander set down, only operating for 53 minutes, but it was long enough to do the job. Pretty impressive really, considering the incredible pressure and heat on the surface,  90 times the Earth&#8217;s air pressure and 450  °C  (842 °F.) .</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">The third image is the first American entry, the first picture sent back from Mars by the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viking_1" target="_blank">Viking 1</a> lander on July 20 1976. This was the USA&#8217;s first attempt to put a lander on another planet, and it was a successful mission:</p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><a href="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/viking_lander.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3641" title="viking_lander" src="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/viking_lander.jpg?w=500&#038;h=335" alt="" width="500" height="335" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">That&#8217;s Carl Sagan in the picture, a much younger Carl Sagan, and a model of the Viking landers. The Viking missions were the first missions specifically designed to look for life. And to this day, scientists are <a href="http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2006/10/061023-mars-life.html" target="_blank">arguing about just what the results indicated</a>, though most think they indicated weird soil chemistry but no life. As a historical note, the original plan had been to land Viking 1 on July 4 1976, as part of the nation&#8217;s bicentennial celebration. Unfortunately the originally chosen landing site was too rocky, so another had to be substituted. These two Viking landers were the landers I <a href="http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2009/10/26/how-a-few-inches-of-soil-and-a-few-leaking-cannisters-set-back-space-exploration-by-nearly-three-decades/" target="_blank">mentioned in a  previous post</a>, if they had just dug a few inches deeper they most likely would have found ice, and changed the course of space exploration.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Lastly, and in some ways, my favourite, the Huygens lander on Titan:</p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><a href="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/titan_huygens.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3642" title="titan_huygens" src="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/titan_huygens.jpg?w=500&#038;h=375" alt="" width="500" height="375" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Titan is a moon of Saturn, so this landing took place considerably further from Earth than the previous images. Nearly three decades later too, aside from the Moon and Mars, there aren&#8217;t any other obvious or easy locations to send a lander. And Huygens didn&#8217;t have an easy time of it either, in the extreme cold the lander only functioned for 90 minutes. Still, that&#8217;s longer than mission scientists had hoped. Huygens  sent back its images on January 14 2005. The &#8220;rocks&#8221; (probably ice) are only a few inches wide.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">And there is an enduring mystery about Huygens. While other evidence seems to strongly indicated that <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lakes_of_Titan" target="_blank">Titan has lakes and seas of liquid hydrocarbons</a>, there is a complication to that idea. The latest calculations seem to show that Huygens landed <em>right in the middle</em> of one of these lakes. Let&#8217;s review, here is the image sent back by Huygens:</p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><a href="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/cheater4.gif"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3618" title="Cheater4" src="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/cheater4.gif?w=128&#038;h=254" alt="" width="128" height="254" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Does it look like the lander is floating on a lake? While there is evidence of some liquid flow on the surface around some of the &#8220;rocks,&#8221; this clearly isn&#8217;t the surface of a body of fluid. The debate will continue no doubt, there&#8217;s more room for debate in science than most people realize.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Coming soon, the most comprehensive map ever made, &#8220;There are no adults,&#8221; 2012, God and tiny pebbles, and the usual ramblings about current events and politics.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">(The above images are all public domain under US copyright law. Well, I&#8217;m not sure about the images sent by the Russian landers, but I think it can safely be claimed that these are historical images if there ever was such a thing. Coming soon, I think I&#8217;ll do a post on <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Venus_Rover.jpg" target="_blank">exotic</a> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Orion_%28nuclear_propulsion%29" target="_blank">space</a> <a href="http://www.daviddarling.info/encyclopedia/D/Daedalus.html" target="_blank">exploration </a>proposals. I think that will be fun.)</p>
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		<title>&#8220;It doesn&#8217;t matter if the cast changes when the script remains the same.&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2009/11/13/it-doesnt-matter-if-the-cast-changes-if-the-script-remains-the-same/</link>
		<comments>http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2009/11/13/it-doesnt-matter-if-the-cast-changes-if-the-script-remains-the-same/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Nov 2009 16:40:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>unitedcats</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Philosophy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Propaganda]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/?p=3624</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Not sure where I read my post headline, but it struck me as an apt description of the Obama administration. Or as I like to put it recently, the only difference between Bush and Obama is their skin tone. A concept the (possibly imginary) fellow above apparently doesn&#8217;t endorse. Apparently he was in a coma [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=unitedcats.wordpress.com&blog=233293&post=3624&subd=unitedcats&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p style="text-align:center;"><a href="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/obamastickers.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3625" title="obamastickers" src="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/obamastickers.jpg?w=500&#038;h=375" alt="obamastickers" width="500" height="375" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Not sure where I read my post headline, but it struck me as an apt description of the Obama administration. Or as I like to put it recently, the only difference between Bush and Obama is their skin tone. A concept the (possibly imginary) fellow above apparently doesn&#8217;t endorse. Apparently he was in a coma during the entire Bush Administration when all of Obama&#8217;s current policies were put into practice.  Good thing he&#8217;s retired Navy, because if he was active Navy, the bottom line is clearly insubordination if not worse. But hey, hypocrisy is the hallmark of all hard core conservatives &#8230; <em>and liberals!</em> I think if a person is unable to come up with opinions of their own and just regurgitates what they saw on Fox News or read in Mother Jones, they&#8217;re pretty much doomed to hypocrisy.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Have I crossed the line into mocking yet? Is it OK to mock if you&#8217;re mocking everyone? Joking aside, ET had an interesting point the other day. It certainly does seem more fashionable these days to mock and name call. Of course it&#8217;s always been fashionable on a personal basis, but in recent decades more and more it seems like institutions are and other formerly august voices are doing it. Compare Walter Cronkite to Lou Dobbs or Rush Limbaugh. One of the things that&#8217;s cool about growing older, eventually you get a bit of perspective and can see that indeed, the &#8220;natural order of things&#8221; is in fact constantly evolving.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">An example is gay marriage. I keep hearing people say that we need to preserve &#8220;traditional marriage&#8221; and thus can&#8217;t make any changes in laws about who can marry who. And apparently the folks who maintain this stance are unaware that if we are going to talk about &#8220;traditional marriage&#8221; in any historic sense &#8230; we need to make miscegenation illegal again. Because traditionally (until the 1960s!) it was widely considered a crime against God and nature for blacks to marry whites. And was illegal in many states. Yet I don&#8217;t hear any calls from the anti-gay marriage crowd to reinstate miscegenation laws. Yet if they are truly standing for &#8220;traditional&#8221; marriage, that&#8217;s what they should be doing. Curious, nu?</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">It&#8217;s Friday, so I&#8217;m allowed to wander all over the place. And while I agree with ET that mocking is a bad thing, and I do in fact try to avoid using labels, I could do more. I was thinking for example of writing an extremely sarcastic and mocking post about the people who are worried about the 2012 doomsday predictions. Then I thought about ETs comment and reconsidered. And it was also pointed out, again something I forget sometimes, even if logically the prediction is unfounded &#8230; the anxiety some people are deriving from it is very real indeed. Read an article the other day where an astronomer said he gets some very disturbing emails from people about 2012, IE they are contemplating suicide or even killing their kids and committing suicide so that they are spared the 2012 apocalypse. I&#8217;m pretty sure mocking someone like that isn&#8217;t particularly helpful.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">On the other hand, while I agree we shouldn&#8217;t mock, it doesn&#8217;t necessarily follow that all difference of opinion are debatable. IE if one person says 2+2=4 and the other person says 2+2=5 &#8230; there&#8217;s no room for debate. If someone <em>actually believes</em> that 2+2=5, they&#8217;re wrong. I&#8217;m not going to mock someone who believes that, but I&#8217;m not going to debate them either. And I&#8217;m not going to hire them to do my accounting or build my house either. I&#8217;d make an Enron joke here, but then I wondered at what point does &#8220;poking fun at&#8221; turn into &#8220;mocking?&#8221; That&#8217;s the big problem, how does one determine what is a debatable difference of opinion, and what isn&#8217;t worth debating?</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">And as I get older, it&#8217;s getting even harder to tell. As someone once said about <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Gardner" target="_blank">Martin Gardner</a>, &#8220;I wish I could be as sure about anything as he is about everything.&#8221; Sigh. Oh well, that&#8217;s what this blog is for, to explore the boundary lines between what is real and what is memorex. And in that vein, I&#8217;ll conclude by &#8220;debating&#8221; a few of the claims in the above image:</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">GET READY TO LOSE:</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">PEACE: Well, we lost that when we invaded Afghanistan and Iraq, in fact Bush promised us a war that would last a generation at least. So peace is already lost, Obama can&#8217;t lose it anymore.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">SECURITY: This concept is so nebulous as to be meaningless, but I don&#8217;t see Obama dismantling Homeland Security or cutting the defence budget.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">DEFENCE SYSTEMS: Obama has <em>raised</em> the military&#8217;s budget, so even if some systems have been cut, they&#8217;ve been replaced with others.  IE this claim assumes that all defence systems are equally valid &#8230; an unsupportable claim if their ever was one.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">JOBS: Well, the economy was crashing just fine under Bush, predicting that it will continue its nose-dive is a no brainer. Blaming Obama when he <em>hasn&#8217;t made any changes</em> in Bush&#8217;s policies seems like a stretch to me.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">GUN RIGHTS: Well, aside from the FACT that the Supreme court recently ruled that <a href="http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2008/06/27/the-right-to-bear-arms/" target="_blank">we do indeed have a constitutional right to bear arms</a>, Obama&#8217;s position on the issue is <a href="http://www.ontheissues.org/domestic/Barack_Obama_Gun_Control.htm" target="_blank">hardly extremist</a>. Well, unless one thinks there&#8217;s no debate possible on the issue.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">LOW TAXES: Since the Reagan&#8217;s and Bush&#8217;s made sure our grandchildren will still be paying taxes to pay of the USA&#8217;s debts, so I&#8217;m a little unclear where the idea that there were any &#8220;low taxes&#8221; to lose to begin with came from. I do agree that Obama does seem amazingly willing to spend money we don&#8217;t have, but it&#8217;s not like Bush II had any problem with the concept.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">SMALL BUSINESS: Again, Bush II was one of the most pro-big business presidents in history, it&#8217;s hard for me  to understand how Obama following in his foosteps is now a problem?</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">SAVINGS: Honestly, not even sure what he means here. Americans have been losing their saving steadily since the mid/late 1970s, so it&#8217;s not like this is something new. And if he means that Obama plans to confiscate people&#8217;s savings, I haven&#8217;t heard any talk of that yet. (And it&#8217;s not like there&#8217;s a whole lot  left to confiscate either.)</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">GOD IN PUBLIC: I been meaning to blog about this. God isn&#8217;t actually bound by human law, and he can be found anywhere and everywhere <em>no matter how many laws are passed!</em> So we&#8217;re talking about religious symbols and practises on public property &#8230; and people have been clogging the courts with that debate for decades, that&#8217;s hardly Obama&#8217;s fault.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">FREE SPEECH Well, he&#8217;s still got his bumper stickers, doesn&#8217;t he? And again, it was Bush I who introduced the concept of  &#8220;the privilege of freedom of speech,&#8221; and Bush II who declared he could strip Americans of their rights by labelling them &#8220;enemy combatants.&#8221; Obama can&#8217;t take away a right that was previously taken away from us.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Oh well, I still think Ron Paul was the best of a bad lot. Have a great weekend everyone.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">(The above image is claimed as Fair Use under US copyright law. It&#8217;s not being used for profit and its use here is central to illustrating the post pretty much by definition. Credit and Copyright, who knows, but I found the pic <a href="http://www.i-am-bored.com/bored_link.cfm?link_id=43865" target="_blank">here</a>. The <a href="http://www.i-am-bored.com/forums.asp?page_num=1&amp;action=read&amp;q_id=43865&amp;ct=10" target="_blank">comments</a> are especially fun, my favourite so far: &#8220;Ho hum, see what happens when there&#8217;s only two major parties =/ &#8220;)</p>
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		<title>Space Exploration Quiz!</title>
		<link>http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2009/11/12/space-exploration-quiz/</link>
		<comments>http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2009/11/12/space-exploration-quiz/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2009 14:58:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>unitedcats</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Space Exploration]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Today, something a little different. This is a set of historic photos, space exploration geeks might recognize some or all of them off the top of their heads. These four pictures share a trait that no other pictures have, IE this set of four pictures is currently unique, there&#8217;s no other pictures that are in [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=unitedcats.wordpress.com&blog=233293&post=3609&subd=unitedcats&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p style="text-align:justify;">Today, something a little different. This is a set of historic photos, space exploration geeks might recognize some or all of them off the top of their heads. These four pictures share a trait that no other pictures have, IE this set of four pictures is currently unique, there&#8217;s no other pictures that are in the same category. Can you guess what it is? I&#8217;ll post the answer by and by and discuss them more at length. And no looking at the names of the images to get clues! That would be cheating!</p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><a href="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/cheater1.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3615" title="Cheater1" src="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/cheater1.jpg?w=500&#038;h=348" alt="Cheater1" width="500" height="348" /></a></p>
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<p style="text-align:center;"><a href="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/cheater-2.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3616" title="Cheater 2" src="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/cheater-2.jpg?w=500&#038;h=121" alt="Cheater 2" width="500" height="121" /></a></p>
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<p style="text-align:center;"><a href="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/cheater3.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3617" title="Cheater3" src="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/cheater3.png?w=500&#038;h=178" alt="Cheater3" width="500" height="178" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><a href="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/cheater4.gif"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3618" title="Cheater4" src="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/cheater4.gif?w=128&#038;h=254" alt="Cheater4" width="128" height="254" /></a></p>
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<p style="text-align:justify;">If you really know your space exploration you should also be able to say where, when, and by who each picture was taken.  The only clue is that they are in chronological order. Have fun!</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">(The above images are all claimed as Fair Use under US copyright law. They are not being used for profit, they are the only pictures available to illustrate the topic of the post, and they are arguably historically important images. And yes, it<em> is</em> a slow day on Doug&#8217;s Darkworld and I was desperate to publish something, <em>anything!</em> )</p>
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		<title>&#8220;I&#8217;d have killed a thousand if I had bullets enough.&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2009/11/09/id-have-killed-a-thousand-if-i-had-bullets-enough/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2009 14:14:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>unitedcats</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peace]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Propaganda]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[War]]></category>

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Well, an army psychiatrist purportedly went off his rocker and shot a bunch of folks in Fort Hood, Texas. I say purportedly, because there is only one thing about this case we can be absolutely certain of. The army will lie. The US military is under absolutely no obligation to tell the truth about anything, [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=unitedcats.wordpress.com&blog=233293&post=3592&subd=unitedcats&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p style="text-align:center;"><a href="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/unruh.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3595" title="Unruh" src="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/unruh.jpg?w=499&#038;h=419" alt="Unruh" width="499" height="419" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Well, an army psychiatrist purportedly went off his rocker and shot a bunch of folks in Fort Hood, Texas. I say purportedly, because there is only one thing about this case we can be absolutely certain of. The army will lie. The US military is under absolutely no obligation to tell the truth about anything, has every incentive to lie, and has been caught in lie after lie after lie. All they have to do is flood the airwaves with their version of events, the media will dutifully parrot it, and people will believe it. Then later if the truth comes out, it will be buried in the back pages and most people won&#8217;t even hear about it, let alone believe it. Humans are funny that way, they will believe the first thing they hear, and pretty much never revisit the issue. I&#8217;m not of course saying there aren&#8217;t some fine honourable folks in the military, in fact some of the finest human beings I have ever known were career military. The modern US military is a business though, and their business is selling endless war. For the purpose of getting endless war spending and endless war contracts. And they do a fine job of it, aided and abetted by a <a href="http://www.fff.org/freedom/fd0908c.asp" target="_blank">lying media</a> and lying government. <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smedley_Butler" target="_blank">Smedly Butler</a> said it best, &#8220;War is a racket.&#8221;</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Knowing this, it makes it hard to come to any real conclusions about the shooting itself. And as well, it&#8217;s going on very risky ground to draw any conclusions from a single incident.  Some guy lost it and shot some people, hopefully there&#8217;s not much more to it than that. However, while the incident itself can&#8217;t tell us anything, the reaction to it can. And there it&#8217;s both interesting and depressing. A big deal will be made about the heroics of it all. It&#8217;s a pretty good bet that the alleged lone shooter survives, he won&#8217;t ever see the light of day again, let alone a civilian lawyer. It&#8217;s fascinating how quickly initial reports of multiple shooters and many friendly fire deaths almost instantly morphed into the lone shooter and heroic defence story. It&#8217;s almost uncanny how that always happens in incidents like this. Note previous paragraph about lies.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">There will be a <a href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20091108/pl_afp/usshootingcrimemilitarysenator" target="_blank">certain amount of Muslim bashing</a>, that goes without saying. There will be a discussion about the combat stress our troops are suffering from, but all in a &#8220;support our troops context.&#8221; There won&#8217;t be a whole lot of discussion about <em>why</em> our troops are going halfway around the world to get their heads fucked up in wars to protect western corporate access to Asia&#8217;s oil and gas. That we <em>won&#8217;t</em> be discussing. It&#8217;s like watching doctors treating a man who has his hand stuck in a blender, but no one dares suggest it would be a lot easier to treat him if he would just pull his hand out of the blender. Basically a terrible tragedy that likely has some relation to our overseas wars will be used to justify same. Sigh.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">As others have pointed out, the people who died in Texas won&#8217;t be counted as casualties of war. If war is such a  great thing, why do we go to such great lengths to disguise and hide the true cost of it? I&#8217;d like to see a public debate on that some day. I&#8217;m pretty sure than when people act evasive, it means they have something to hide. God rest the souls of all the victims of these stupid wars, wherever they fell. War is bad, peace is good, how the hell did we ever forget that?</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;padding-left:30px;">&#8220;War is a racket. It is the only one international in scope. It is the only one in which the profits are reckoned in dollars and the losses in lives.&#8221;</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;padding-left:30px;">&#8212;Smedley Butler</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;padding-left:30px;"><span style="font-family:georgia,bookman old style,palatino linotype,book antiqua,palatino,trebuchet ms,helvetica,garamond,sans-serif,arial,verdana,avante garde,century gothic,comic sans ms,times,times new roman,serif;">&#8220;The direct use of force is such a poor solution to any problem, it is generally employed only by small children and large nations.&#8221; </span></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;padding-left:30px;"><span style="font-family:georgia,bookman old style,palatino linotype,book antiqua,palatino,trebuchet ms,helvetica,garamond,sans-serif,arial,verdana,avante garde,century gothic,comic sans ms,times,times new roman,serif;"> &#8212;David Friedman</span></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;padding-left:30px;"><span style="font-family:georgia,bookman old style,palatino linotype,book antiqua,palatino,trebuchet ms,helvetica,garamond,sans-serif,arial,verdana,avante garde,century gothic,comic sans ms,times,times new roman,serif;"> </span></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;padding-left:30px;"><span style="font-family:georgia,bookman old style,palatino linotype,book antiqua,palatino,trebuchet ms,helvetica,garamond,sans-serif,arial,verdana,avante garde,century gothic,comic sans ms,times,times new roman,serif;">&#8220;What a cruel thing is war:  to separate and destroy families and friends, and mar the purest joys and happiness God has granted us in this world; to fill our hearts with hatred instead of love for our neighbors, and to devastate the fair face of this beautiful world.&#8221; </span></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;padding-left:30px;"><span style="font-family:georgia,bookman old style,palatino linotype,book antiqua,palatino,trebuchet ms,helvetica,garamond,sans-serif,arial,verdana,avante garde,century gothic,comic sans ms,times,times new roman,serif;"> &#8212;Robert E. Lee, letter to his wife, 1864</span></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-family:georgia,bookman old style,palatino linotype,book antiqua,palatino,trebuchet ms,helvetica,garamond,sans-serif,arial,verdana,avante garde,century gothic,comic sans ms,times,times new roman,serif;">(The above image is claimed as Fair Use under US copyright law. It&#8217;s not being used for profit, is central to illustrating the post, ands is arguably a historically important image. Credit and copyright: AP Photo. It&#8217;s a picture of <a href="http://www.trutv.com/library/crime/notorious_murders/mass/howard_unruh/index.html" target="_blank">Howard Unruh</a>, modern America&#8217;s first mass shooter, the day after his shooting. On Sept 6 1949 Howard meticulously shot and killed 13 people. He too was a war veteran, though in his case it seems he was just crazy. Crazy people usually aren&#8217;t very dangerous, the exception being paranoid schizophrenics like Howard. He is quoted in the title of this post. My only  point here, restated, is that killing people really is nuts &#8230; but using people&#8217;s senseless deaths to <em>justify</em> killing more people, now that&#8217;s not nuts, that&#8217;s <em>evil</em>. Welcome to the &#8220;war on sanity.&#8221;)<br />
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		<title>The New World Disorder, why I don&#8217;t worry about World Government</title>
		<link>http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2009/11/06/the-new-world-disorder-why-i-dont-worry-about-world-government/</link>
		<comments>http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2009/11/06/the-new-world-disorder-why-i-dont-worry-about-world-government/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Nov 2009 15:55:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>unitedcats</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://unitedcats.wordpress.com/?p=3578</guid>
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This is kind of a generalist conspiracy theory post. There&#8217;s conspiracy theories about an incipient USA police state, North American Union government, world government, or some combination of the three. And as I&#8217;ve said before, no one has a crystal ball, and human history has gone down all sorts of unexpected and unlikely paths before [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=unitedcats.wordpress.com&blog=233293&post=3578&subd=unitedcats&ref=&feed=1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><br /><p style="text-align:center;"><a href="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/swastikabuildingx.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3582" title="swastikabuildingx" src="http://unitedcats.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/swastikabuildingx.jpg?w=500&#038;h=439" alt="swastikabuildingx" width="500" height="439" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">This is kind of a generalist conspiracy theory post. There&#8217;s conspiracy theories about an <a href="http://www.associatedcontent.com/article/94611/concentration_camps_in_the_us_this.html" target="_blank">incipient USA police state</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_American_Union" target="_blank">North American Union government</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_World_Order_%28conspiracy_theory%29" target="_blank">world government</a>, or some combination of the three. And as I&#8217;ve said before, no one has a crystal ball, and human history has gone down all sorts of unexpected and unlikely paths before &#8230; so pretty much anything is possible. That being said, here are some of the general reasons why I don&#8217;t lose any sleep over any of these albeit alarming possibilities.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">The first is the simple observation that global power and wealth is more concentrated than at any time in history, a tiny handful of families and corporations control the lion&#8217;s share of the world&#8217;s assetsd. Many of these families have been accumulating this wealth and power for centuries. When you are already <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_of_the_Hill_%28game%29" target="_blank">King of the Hill</a>, there&#8217;s no where else to go. IE the powers that be don&#8217;t <em>need</em> a police state to control us, they <em>already</em> control us through advertising and the &#8220;media.&#8221; This alone is the primary reason I don&#8217;t lose any sleep over incipient police states or such. It&#8217;s too late.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Secondly, there&#8217;s the problem of the essential practicality of such an undertaking. No matter how much technology the police state has at its disposal, sooner or that that information has to be filtered through human brains. IE there is a limit to what can be accomplished by trying to micromanage people&#8217;s lives from the centre somewhere. This is borne out by twentieth century experiments in same. The big three experiments along totalitarian lines, Nazi Germany, Mao&#8217;s China, and the USSR &#8230; all ended badly. That doesn&#8217;t mean someone won&#8217;t try, but even if they do, I think it&#8217;s doomed to failure. There is some limit to the size of a police state, and I don&#8217;t think it&#8217;s very high.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Thirdly, usually when someone wants to control the very lives of their subjects, it&#8217;s because there is ideology or personality involved. And by personality, I mean some central character with <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malignant_narcissism" target="_blank">malignant narcissism</a> like Hitler. Well, the powers that be in the west are diffuse enough that it seems unlikely that some single individual will be able to assume world wide (or even US wide) dictatorial powers. (The idea that Obama is going to be some sort of dictator doesn&#8217;t pass the laugh test.) And if there&#8217;s any real ideology to capitalism, I haven&#8217;t seen it. Greed, ambition, and lack of scruples isn&#8217;t an ideology. It&#8217;s a pathology, but I digress.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Lastly, I &#8216;ve been around for awhile. And I&#8217;ve been seeing the same recycled imminent police state theories since the mid seventies. Hell, they&#8217;ve been a literary genre since the end of World War Two. That alone should give people pause. It&#8217;s <em>already</em> 25 years after 1984, and there&#8217;s no world wide police state yet. It makes me think that a good argument can be made that this belief is part and parcel of the modern human experience, more myth than real possibility. The endless choices that face people in the modern world are bewildering, it&#8217;s not surprising that it&#8217;s easy to believe that some evil entity could control it all. Or some good entity, there is a striking morphological similarity between  NWO conspiracy theories and belief in the second coming.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Which oddly enough leads me to the one situation where there is the possibility of an ideologically driven police state or even global police state. And that would be some sort of Evangelical Christian police state. Certainly not a new idea, it too as a conspiracy meme has been around since at least <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Handmaid%27s_Tale" target="_blank">The Handmaid&#8217;s Tale</a>. How likely is that? Damned if I know. I think my final observation, and again one I have made before under similar contexts, is that I think that people who worry about the unpleasant possibilities of a new world order are missing the point. We already <em>have</em> a very unpleasant situation where the rich are ever getting richer, let&#8217;s deal with the devil we have instead of the devil we might have.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Moving right along, I&#8217;ll post on the Ft. Sills massacre sometime soon, as is usually the case with something like this, I want to wait awhile for the facts to settle out of the dust. It&#8217;s pretty sickening though, both the act itself &#8230; and what some people have said in response. In fact the later is even more sickening in some ways. Jesus wept.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Have a great weekend everyone.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">(The above image of a swastika shaped building is from Google Earth and I&#8217;m claiming it as Fair Use under US copyright law. It&#8217;s not being used for profit and its use here in no conceivable way interferes with the copyright holder&#8217;s commercial use of the image. It&#8217;s the barracks for the navy Seals and as far as anyone can tell its shape was purely accidental. IE it&#8217;s a great shape to maximize window exposure and have some courtyards to boot, window exposure is important as it was built in the pre-air conditioner era in Coronado California. The Navy has taken so much criticism that they are going to spend over $600,000 to change the shape of the building so it no longer looks like a swastika from space. Yeah, that&#8217;s a good use of taxpayer&#8217;s money.)</p>
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